the Ruhr, and Japan, but the most violent effects took place in Nicaragua, Grenada and Iran.
In this development followed the entire logic displayed in the twentieth century - a logic which flows from the nature of the imperialist system itself.
Enormous struggles
taken place in the imperialist centres during the course of the twentieth century 1919 and 1923 in Germany, 1920 in Italy, 1926 in Britain, 1936 in Spain, 1944-45 in France and Italy, 1968 in France, 1974-75 in Portugal to take only a few. Twice, First and Second World Wars, authentically revolutionary crises developed in a number of imperialist countries.
But within the imperialist countries exist not simply the most working classes in the world but still more powerful ruling classes - ruling classes which, in particular, are able to create powerful reformist bureaucracies as a defence of their interests. conquest of power by the working class in an advanced imperialist country is far harder, and further away in time, than the conquest of power by working class in a whole series of semi-colonial countries - and still more difficult even than was the conquest of power in a backward imperialist state such as Russia in 1917.
The result of this situation is that while two great cataclysms, and Second World Wars, have shaken to their foundations the power of the imperialists in their own states (with the exception of the USA) no successful overthrow of capitalism has taken place in an advanced imperialist country. The First and Second their aftermaths, led to the destruction of capitalism in Eastern Europe and a series of semi-colonial countries. but the imperialist centres themselves.
and/or remained Moscow, were colonial countries, capitalism has machoos and much victorious struggles for power.
However while have tive conditions for Many imperialist country, going lo ln following the clashes that powerful decisive blows Cao Las The within tries the detented.
ficed then.
United States the First contlict.
Wars, confronted it.
While it was not to the destruction of capitalism in Reformist parties which were able West Europe, subordinated able, the semiconfronted with profound economic and social conweaker ruling classes, to break with Moscow and lead since the Second final World War, with the arguable exception of Portugal in 1974-75, the objec.
La working class socialist revolution have not existed in nor are they the immediate years to war. come, nevertheless this does not mean that the working class in the imperialist countries is relegated to a secondary role workers in the international class struggie or une will defeat Firstly the working class of the imperialist countries will strike the final Angola against Secondly if we consider how the United States was defeated in Vietnam we can see both the role of the working class of the imperialist coun the international struggle, and gain an understanding of how Ronald Reagan can and will be Purely militarily the United States could have won the war in Vietnam. If even its massive superiority in conventional armaments would not have sufin the final analysis, the possessed nuclear weapons which could have decided the United The problem for the United States Angola, however was firstly the problem confronting it could never be considered purely military and secondly, linked to this, the US could never seperate the situation in Vietnam from the overall international relation of forces which military struggle vade North Vietnam, and cut off the supplies and bases of the liberation forces of the National Liberation Front (NLF), because the Chinese workers state made it clear it would send its army into North Vietnam, as it had into Kora, if the US made any such move.
Arsenal Secondly the nuclear arsenal, and military strength of the USSR acted as one crucial deterrent to the States embarking on any atomic adventure in Indochina. The Soviet Union also acted as the chief military supplier of North Vietnam and the NLF. While the USSR militarily gave far less aid to Vietnam than it should have, and far less than to some other states, nevertheless the supplies it did give were decisive in maintaining the war in the South. They particularly prepared the offensive of the NLF brought victory in 1975.
Despite the Sino-Soviet split of the